Common European Frog

Overview

Common European Frog (Rana temporaria) is a true frog native to Europe. A widespread brown-red frog of Europe, hibernating underwater in winter.

Care level: Intermediate. Toxicity: Low.

History & Origin

The Ranidae (True Frogs) is naturally distributed across Europe, where it occupies the typical habitats of its family. It has been kept by specialist and hobbyist keepers both in the wild and in captivity.

Appearance & Size

Common European Frog is a 5–9 cm true frog.

Temperament

True frogs are robust, semi-aquatic and active; many are hardy and outgoing, equally at home in the water and on land.

Care & Husbandry

A true frog needs a semi-aquatic setup with both water and land, strong filtration and plenty of room to swim. Feed insects and aquatic invertebrates; keep temperatures around 20–26 °C and maintain excellent water quality.

This species is generally rated Intermediate in difficulty for keepers.

Health & Lifespan

In captivity Common European Frog typically lives 5–10 years. True frogs commonly live 5–12 years. They are susceptible to chytrid and bacterial disease, so quarantine and excellent water quality matter; avoid overcrowding.

Popularity & Recognition

True frogs such as the American bullfrog are among the most widespread and familiar amphibians, important both ecologically and as food in many cultures.